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Both Feet In: The New York Times Embraces the Promise and Peril of Rich Data
   
    3 April 2006
SUMMARY:
 
 
The New York Times has taken the plunge into a data-enriched online offering designed to lure in investment-oriented readers and to make much more potent use of its interactions with readers. In doing so they are positioning themselves for online-first competition with general purpose portals that offer a broad array of rich data sources. Publishers have much to gain from such rich data initiatives but they have far more to gain from recognizing that rich data is only the beginning of building effective brands around online audiences that have many choices of sources and venues for high-quality content. In doing to they may discover that getting both feet in to rich data offerings requires different strategies for different circumstances.

As I peeled through today's edition of The New York Times at the breakfast table (yes, print is still useful) I came across the announcement in the business section about their new business information offerings. It was a two-page spread that carried a lot of details about how information is laid out and new features to help people understand investments. All great stuff, but the most interesting part was this: more than three quarters of the space was devoted to the changes to their online edition. Along with several other new features at their portal introduced today The New York Times has introduced a richly featured investment management portal that allows users to track portfolios, get alerts, dig up investment ideas and follow the markets online. The "Markets" pages in the print edition replacing comprehensive stock tables are designed to complement online features with selected data and analysis.

Yes, that's right. For the first time a major U.S. paper has made it perfectly clear that print is becoming an extension of a core online rich data strategy. This point is underscored by some of the other new features in the newly redesigned Times portal: there are now lists of most emailed, weblogged and searched items by category, most popular films, an "as it appeared in the paper" feature that replicated the front page and allows people to view the articles appearing in the print edition, enhanced multimedia content and a "Times Topics" online section that offers a reference section of bio materials, multimedia and news articles on major figures and topics. Add to this other advanced portal features and you wind up with a package that is aimed more at Yahoo! audiences than other papers, a destination content site for a variety of purposes well beyond those that support core print operations.

This is not to say that The New York Times has its online strategy all ironed out. Like many other major papers it pulls its punches when it comes to community content, keeping readers and other independent sources at arm's length or more. But at its core The New York Times has committed itself to being a publisher of rich data and multimedia content that will use the burgeoning growing audience for online news (AP coverage) to power sales of its paper edition as an elite fashion accessory for those with the privileged luxury of time available to spend flipping through its pages.  Here are some thoughts about lessons that this newly invigorated portal offering may hold for other publishers wrestling with the transition to rich data offerings:

  • Not all publications are created equal in the rush to rich data. The New York Times enjoys the unusual position of being a major international brand for news and opinion, something that is rare even among other major global economic centers. It certainly benefits from its local venue but increasingly New York City is becoming a fashionable backdrop for its development of content with global appeal and market potential. The few superstars of news that have the focus and market potential to drive into the upper echelons of online destination sites have a much different mission and market profile from most news organizations that are struggling to define how to service local audiences online while still relying heavily on print ads from local sources. It's important for these publishers to learn good lessons from the Times' increasingly aggressive efforts but also to recognize that most newspapers will need to draw more heavily on their community's own publishing to build up valuable rich data.
  • Rich data does not necessarily help to focus a content brand's identity. While the general structure of The New York Times' refreshed portal is becoming not too unlike many other portal offerings for general audiences, its brand is still tied to the print world. That's not altogether bad: their somewhat upscale audiences are attractive for portal advertisers and content partners. But in the wrestling match for the minds and hearts of both its readers and its editorial staffs newspapers are off into uncharted territories, having difficulty adapting print-based brands into a new status order of brands defined by many new news brands and outlets. It's a struggle that many magazines are experiencing also as both newspapers and brands move towards similar product and audience profiles through their online offerings. Rich data alone will not address the branding crisis that faces many publications not well-tuned to their audiences as they move to an "online first" world.
  • A day of reckoning for news portals as destinations is looming. As new source-agnostic news portals continue to nibble market share from newspaper-based portals the issue of branding is becoming more difficult to address. While newspapers are capable to doing a lot for their audiences, many have been stubborn to move towards including editorial content beyond their control into their portals that can expand those experiences. The most potent plays for rich data come from those who are willing to take on all content sources as potentially valuable and to use audiences to help them cull out the most useful and valuable. Newspapers may be able to carve out profitable strategies through proprietary content but in doing so they may become niche suppliers in a landscape of players more willing to define broader contexts for news.

As general and business media outlets from the print world try to carve out more profitable niches online many are discovering that online conservatism over the past few years may have assigned their brands a permanent seat on the rear benches of online content. Rich data is one way to try to wiggle down to the front rows, but for those that do not have the financial and brand muscle of The New York Times to develop a potent portal the alternatives are looking a little daunting. The solution for many will be to recognize that getting your content to where the audiences are rich may be just as important as trying to lure them in to your own enriched portal. Either route poses challenges, but in either case it's time for publishers to plunge into far deeper rich data strategies.

- John Blossom

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